HomeGuides & ArticlesCredit RepairGetting Ready to Apply for a LoanWhat Improves Your Credit Score (and What Doesn’t)

What Improves Your Credit Score (and What Doesn’t)

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At A Glance

  • Paying your credit accounts on time can help build a stronger credit history.
  • Too many credit applications can work against you.
  • Incorrect information on your credit report is worth investigating.
  • You don’t need to take out debt purely to “build credit”.
  • Improvement usually comes from consistent behaviour over time, not quick fixes.

There’s No Secret Formula

There’s no shortage of advice about how to improve your credit score.

Some of it sounds clever. Some of it sounds complicated. And some of it can make you feel like there’s a secret formula everyone else knows.

There isn’t. And most of what can help is actually pretty boring.

For most people, the goal isn’t a perfect credit score. It’s putting yourself in a stronger position when you actually need to borrow.

Before you start trying to move the number, it’s worth understanding how much your credit score actually matters when you’re looking to borrow.

Credit improvement is usually a slower process, but with the right information, it can be worthwhile. The problem is that bad advice can just as easily send you in the wrong direction.

So let’s look at what genuinely helps, what doesn’t, and where some of the most common advice starts to fall apart.

Table of Contents

Paying on Time Helps

One of the most useful things you can do for your credit history is also one of the most obvious: make your repayments on time.

Because repayment history can be recorded on your credit report, consistently meeting your repayments gives future lenders a record of how you’ve managed credit over time. A solid repayment history can give them more confidence in how you’re likely to manage another loan.

That applies to credit you already have, and it can also apply to a new loan you genuinely need. If the loan makes sense for you and you manage it well, those repayments can contribute positive history as the months go by.

Avoid Applying for New Credit

Every time you apply for a loan, that application can leave an enquiry on your credit report.

One enquiry on its own usually isn’t the concern. The problem is when several start appearing close together, especially if you’ve been applying with different lenders just to see who’ll say yes.

That kind of activity can work against you and make the next lender wonder why so many applications have been made.

As a specialist finance broker, that’s one reason I’m deliberate about where we apply. We want to avoid unnecessary applications and make sure any enquiry we create has a clear purpose behind it.

If we’ve done the groundwork first, we can focus on lenders that make sense for your situation instead of throwing applications around and hoping one sticks.

Fix What’s Actually Wrong

It’s important to look at both your recent credit behaviour and the older information still showing on your credit report.

That could include an account you don’t recognise, information that’s been recorded incorrectly, or an adverse listing that deserves a closer look.

Not every low score needs credit repair. Some things simply improve with time and better credit behaviour.

Either way, it’s worth checking what’s actually on the report, because your credit score is calculated from the information that’s recorded there.

Do You Need a Credit Card or Loan to “Build Credit”?

You’ll sometimes hear that you need to take out a small loan or get a credit card so you can start “building credit”.

But the truth is that you don’t need to prove you can handle debt by creating debt you never needed in the first place.

Not every lender sees a limited credit history as a problem or something that automatically counts against you. Depending on the lender and its policies, having less credit history can simply mean there’s less history to assess.

So I wouldn’t suggest borrowing money purely to manufacture a repayment record.

If you genuinely need credit and it makes sense for you, managing it well can add positive repayment history over time. But that’s very different from taking out a loan or credit card just so you can say you’ve had one.

You can also end up paying interest or fees, creating another enquiry and reducing your future borrowing capacity for no particularly useful reason.

What About Closing Accounts, Lowering Limits or Paying Down Debt?

This is where credit-score advice can get a bit messy.

Closing an account, lowering a credit-card limit or paying down debt can all be sensible financial moves. Unfortunately, that doesn’t mean your credit score will suddenly jump because you did them.

The effect on your score can vary depending on your credit history and how the scoring model treats the change.

From a borrowing point of view, though, these decisions can still help. Reducing debt or lowering an unused credit limit may improve how much room you have for a new loan, even if your credit score barely moves.

So I wouldn’t judge every financial decision by whether it earns you extra credit-score points. Sometimes the bigger win is simply putting yourself in a stronger position overall. 

Your Score Won’t Change Overnight

Waiting for your credit score to change is kind of like watching grass grow or paint dry. It takes a long time and is pretty uneventful.

Credit scores usually take time to move in a meaningful way. New repayment history needs time to build, while older problems don’t disappear the moment you start doing everything right.

As your credit report is updated and older information ages, your score can gradually change with it. That can be frustrating when you’re actively trying to improve things, but good credit behaviour needs a chance to become part of your history.

So if you’re heading in the right direction, consistency is more useful than constantly checking the number and waiting for it to jump.

What To Take Away

There’s no prize for finding the cleverest credit-score hack. Slow, steady and methodical usually wins the race here.

Most of the useful work comes from doing the basics well: making repayments on time, avoiding unnecessary applications, checking your credit report for errors and giving good credit behaviour time to build a stronger history.

If something genuinely needs fixing, dealing with it before you apply for a loan can be a smart idea. Otherwise, keep doing the right things and let the record catch up.

Ultimately, the goal isn’t just a prettier number. It’s putting yourself in a stronger position when you need to borrow.

If you want help figuring out what may be affecting your credit score and whether there’s anything worth addressing before you apply, get in touch and we’ll work through it with you.

Picture of Written by Tom Raeder
Written by Tom Raeder

Tom is the founder of BrightCredit and a finance broker focused on borrowing situations that are not straightforward. His writing helps Australians understand credit, loans, and the details that can affect their borrowing options in a clearer, more practical way.

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